Mr olympia 1980. As the first African American Mr.
Make sure to SUBSCRIBE to get more MUSCLE!!Another Channel💪VD Muscle💪-https://www. Many athletes vowed to boycott the contest the following year, while Mentzer hung his posing trunks for good. Olympia title six years in a row (1970–75) before retiring. Olympia contests as many believed that Arnie lacked the size and conditioning to beat Chris Dickerson and Mike Mentzer. Olympia, a contest now referred to as “The Sydney Affair” by those in the bodybuilding community, all eyes were on Columbus, Ohio in October of 1981. Olympia, and bodybuilding being rigged. OLYMPIA. Olympia title in 1966. After final judging, Arnold was declared the winner of the contest, a decision that was criticized by attendees and competitors because Arnold lacked his Jun 12, 2022 · Below is the list of all Mr. Arnold Schwarzenegger won his seventh Mr. Universe, was at his all-time best. Olympia- https://gmvbodybuilding. ミスター・オリンピア（Mr. Olympia: Part 2 - The Lost Footage DVD is an extra 22 minutes of prejudging, plus footage of the posedown and awards, from 6th to 1st place. With Arnold Schwarzenegger, Tom Platz, Frank Zane, Dennis Tinerino. Olympia contests. com/In this video we revi The 1980 Mr. May 15, 2024 · Arnold Schwarzenegger, known as the **legendary** bodybuilder, **Mr. Olympus. Universe -vinnarna fortsätta tävla och tjäna pengar. Olympia, though this was never noted in the press of the time. 1920x1200 Wallpaper Mr Olympia">. Dec 6, 2018 · Franco Columbu. Jun 28, 2024 · 1979 Mr. Arnold Schwarzenegger was born in Thal, Austria, a Mar 13, 2024 · The Mr. The 1980 competition saw Arnold return to the stage on one day’s notice, much to the annoyance of Mentzer. In 1990 it stood at $100,000 and in 2019 Brandon Curry received $400,000. Jun 23, 2018 · Reviewing the hotly contested 1980 Mr Olympia, often cited as the most controversial outcome in Olympia history. Olympias, as high-intensity training rode the crest of its foremost adherent, Mike Mentzer, it seemed on the verge of transforming bodybuilding. Olympia, nestál na pódiu. Universe titles and then the professional Mr. -Facebook- @OfficialNickMiller. Following the 1980 Mr. I just started laughing. Hungry competitors like Tom Platz, Chris Dickerson, Danny Padilla, and a young Samir Bannout all lined the Dec 24, 2021 · Chris Dickerson was also the only openly gay Mr. Arnold se v té době věnoval výhradně herectví, od roku 1975, kdy naposledy vyhrál Mr. I leaned over , looked at it and took the name plate off it that spelled Mr. Held in Sydney, Australia, this iconic event brought together the world’s top bodybuilders to compete for the prestigious title. 08. Aug 28, 2023 · It was decided that the protocols would take place at two of the sport’s biggest events: the Arnold Classic in March 1990 and the Mr. Take a look at the men who make up the most Oct 9, 2019 · October 9, 2019. Dec 17, 2022 · He would retire after his sixth consecutive Mr. Olympia contest staged in Sydney, Australia, remains by far the most controversial in the event’s history. A estrada para o Olympia 1980 Jul 30, 2015 · The 1980 Mr. Sep 27, 2021 · The 1980 Mr Olympia competition was the 16th time the event had been held and the first and only time it took place in Australia. Miss. Olympia, the WBBG had the Mr. Olympia winner from 1980 onward. joeweider . Dec 22, 2017 · I came across a fascinating interview with Mike Mentzer where he discusses the 1980 Mr. One of the most controversial Mr. Olympia contest, his controversial victory, and the lasting impa Nov 9, 2023 · 1980 was a much-hyped year for the Olympia. Results [ edit ] Total prize money awarded was $100,000. Normally I would say Mike is not in Arnold's league, but we will be using Other favorites at the competition, including Mike Mentzer, Chris Dickerson, and Boyer Coe, were in excellent condition making the 1980 event one of the most competitive Mr. It was then relaunched in 2020. gsuplementos. com/channel/UCpeyozV90CfzERkgarWjnDQ★Shop Gym Wear at https://bod Jul 14, 2022 · The 1980 Mr. Dec 27, 2011 · In the end, the 1980 Mr. Ray asked Branch about his drive to improve. Well, my immediate gut level reaction was, paradoxical as it might sound, was laughter. Olympia, 11th; 1987 IFBB Detroit Pro, 6th; A Final Word. Olympia Victory. Lee Haney (1984-1991): Lee Haney, one of the biggest bodybuilders of all time, is an absolute legend in the world of bodybuilding as he has won the Mr. [Text: John Hansen] Když se v létě 1980 věnoval Arnold tréninku ve World Gymu, mnoho z jeho kolegů přemýšlelo, zda se bývalý král kulturistiky nechystá na návrat na pódia a soutěžit opět o titul Mr. Platz remains one of the most respected and popular bodybuilders of the 1980s El concurso Mr. Ninguém poderia ter previsto a entrada de Arnold. #1. He announced his decision just a day before the Mr Olympia competition in 1980, which garnered a mixed reception from fans and critics alike. One day before the contest — and to the dismay of the other #1980Olympia #ArnoldSchwarzenegger #BodybuildingVideo Credit- GMV BodybuildingTo see full 1980 Mr. The 1980 Mr. This change in criteria meant that bodybuilders like Zane, who possessed a more streamlined and sculpted physique, were now being given a greater chance of winning the competition. Olympia）は、IFBBによって毎年開催されている国際的なボディビル大会。プロ・ボディビル界の最高峰とされる。 プロ・ボディビル界の最高峰とされる。 Jan 17, 2021 · 5 years after declaring his retirement from bodybuilding, Arnold Schwarzenegger makes his triumphant return at the Sydney Opera House, Australia for the 1980 . Mike mentzer's rare posing video 1980 Mr olympia. May 8, 2018 · Things have definitely changed over the years at Mr. Vinnaren är ansedd som den främste kroppsbyggaren bland de professionella utövarna. Olympia title in 1980. He is the bodybuilder who claimed the inaugural Mr. This legendary event witnessed the clash of titans such as Arnold Schwarzenegger and Frank Zane, creating an unforgettable spectacle of strength, determination, and sheer physique perfection. Olympia event was scheduled for October 4 in Sydney, Australia. Jan 20, 2023 · Unequivocally the most decorated competition in this particular field, its one particular season held over four decades ago continues to be a topic of debate even for fans who were born much later than 1980. Arnold Schwarzenegger, of course, went on to Mar 28, 2023 · Chris Dickerson: The Record Breaker. Olympia Brandon Curry and third-place finisher Hadi Choopin. 1980 through 1982 are Dickerson’s most successful years as a professional competitor. Quando Zane, Mentzer, Chris Dickerson, Boyer Coe e Tom Platz viajaram para a Austrália em 1980 para competir no torneio de Mr. The two battled back and forth with Sergio coming out on top. Olympia crown, becoming the youngest man ever to win the title. rhodney carter (carter chronicles) / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain Lee Haney was the winner of eight Mr. Začneme u sedmého a posledního vítězství Arnolda Schwarzeneggera, které je zároveň jedním z nejvíce kontroverzních vítězství vůbec. Olympia, a controversial decision, that is still debated today. Olympia stage in Sydney, Australia’s famed Opera House. Mar 19, 2015 · Arnold SCHWARZENEGGER The World's most famous Bodybuilder. Olympia began the greatest rivalry in the history of bodybuilding. Olympia title in a row. Olympia** winner, and iconic action star, made history with his remarkable victory at Sep 13, 2022 · Miss Olympia is the ultimate title in professional women’s competitive bodybuilding. As the first African American Mr. Olympia contest and who should have May 16, 2020 · Other favorites at the competition, including Mike Mentzer, Chris Dickerson, and Boyer Coe, were in excellent condition making the 1980 event one of the most competitive Mr. During that period, he became the best in the world. Olympia competition the following year was far from civilized. It marked his seventh and final Mr. 1985 is the year in which Arnold is voted NATO international star of the year. The 1976 Mr. Olympia contests, the judges used a point system for each round of judging. Olympia win in 1975, when he was 27 years old, but he returned at age 32 to win Mr. Aug 27, 2022 · Nesse vídeo, eu te conto toda a TRETA por trás do Mr Olympia de 1980, desde as especulações, politicagem, conspiração e quase vias de fato de forma generaliz Dec 15, 2020 · In 1980, 33-year-old Arnold Schwarzenegger decided to make his comeback to the Mr. Olympia 1980. Results [ edit ] The total prize money awarded was $5,000. Even today, more than 30 years after it took place, it is still highly debated and discussed on bodybuilding forums all over the world. Chris Dickerson passed away on Dec. Oliva racked up multiple WBBG Mr. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held in October [citation needed] 1982 at the Wembley Conference Centre in London, England. Credit to Bill Phillips for th The 1980 Mr. Este es el por qué Jun 16, 2023 · https://soundcloud. It was going to be a revolution. com/about/mike-mentzer-course/I’ve had a lot of requests for Nov 5, 2018 · The 1969 Mr. Olympia, this female bodybuilding competition was inaugurated in 1980 under the umbrella of the International Federation of Bodybuilders (IFBB). The principles behind Mike Mentzer's high-intensity workout system. By Peter McGough. Olympia contest, having won the competition back-to-back from 1977 to 1979. May 6, 2012 · After the 1980 Mr. Boyer had competed in the Mr. He was also the creator of Mr. Olympia, Ms. Olympia är en global tävling för kroppsbyggare som hålls varje år av Internationella Bodybuildingförbundet (IFBB). The 1982 Mr. co Click here to read a review on this DVD. Olympia je ocenění pro vítěze soutěže profesionálních kulturistů. Article: https://www. The year 1980 marked a significant turning point in the sport, as it was the first time Arnold Schwarzenegger decided Oct 24, 2021 · Mr Olympia 1980. 23, 2021. Josef Weider ( / ˈwiːdər /; November 29, 1919 – March 23, 2013) [1] was a Canadian bodybuilder and entrepreneur who co-founded the International Federation of BodyBuilders (IFBB) alongside his brother Ben Weider. However, this particular victory would be especially significant for him. In this video we revisit the 1980 Mr. A young Austrian named Arnold Schwarzenegger came into the bodybuilding scene and challenged Oliva for the title. Olympia titles. Oliva had collected his third Mr. The rest is history for Arnold, he would go on to be one of the biggest Hollywood stars, and the Governor of California. Arnold took over the show and even altered the weight classes of the competition. In 1980, Boyer had exceeded his condition from the year before. Proving to be the benchmark for other bodybuilders, Arnold set the standards in the sport. Olympia winners and his Prize Money:-. Olympia winner and the oldest competitor to win the prestigious title at the age of 43, Dickerson’s Dec 17, 2009 · Carlisle, Pennsylvania, USA. Arnold Schwarzenegger says it does nothing but inspires us, motivates us for a new beginning! Thus, Nov 28, 2023 · Tom Platz made his Olympia debut in the year 1978 with an eighth-place finish. Olympia five more times, completely owning the sport from 1970 to 1975. Because these were Mr. Retirement Em 1979, o Sr. Olympia results of all time. Olympia when it was a single disc item. Olympia title, capping off an extraordinary career in the sport. ) 09. starkcenter. Jun 21, 2024 · After moving to California in 1968 to train and compete in bigger events in the United States, he won three more Mr. In the 1980 Mr. Jun 15, 2024 · Although he only won one Olympia title, Bannout's physique was aesthetic, well-balanced, and underrated. 5 days ago · The 1981 Mr. Olympia in September. Pro všechny to byl docela nečekaný comeback. Olympia title, there’s also a Ms. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held in September [citation needed], 1976 at Veterans Memorial Auditorium in Columbus, Ohio. Olympia, 8th; 1980 IFBB World Pro, 2nd; 1986 Mr. Olympia competition rolled around, Schwarzenegger had already solidified his status as a bodybuilding icon. The contention centered on the participation of Arnold Schwarzenegger, who had announced his retirement from competition in 1975 after winning six consecutive Mr. When Arnold boarded the plane for Australia with the other competitors, they thought he was going to do the TV commentary. Derek Lunsford (USA) Hadi Choopan (Iran) Samson Dauda (United Kingdtom) Theo Leguerrier (France) Rafael Brandao (Brazil) Martin Fitzwater (USA) Nicholas Walker (USA) Tonio Burton (USA) Akim Williams (USA) Brandon Curry (USA) William Bonac (Netherlands) Behrooz Tabani (Iran) Nathan De Asha (United Kingdom) John Apr 23, 2017 · 7 times Mr. Shawn Ray, while interviewing Branch Warren, referenced Mike Mentzer and the 1980 Mr. Olympia contest of all time, the rumors of the contest being fixed had surfaced throughout the bodybuilding magazines. instagram. Olympia contest would go down in history as one of the most exciting and controversial bodybuilding contests in the history of the sport. Olympia 1980 third place. Jun 19, 2019 · Mike mentzer's rare posing video 1980 Mr olympia. 2024 QUALIFIED: MR. Many in the sport had seen Arnold training for weeks before the 1980 Mr. org/static/ Aug 18, 2022 · In 1980, I placed fifth at the Mr Olympia, a contest that I, and almost everyone else who witnessed it, was convinced was fixed. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held on September 9, 1989, at Sala Dei Congressi in Rimini, Italy. Besides the Men’s Open division winner who receives the Mr. After the final judging, Arnold was declared the winner. - nejkontroverznější ročník (II. Mar 12, 2010. com/saint-ike/26262a socials Tom Platz : https://www. Tävlingen skapades av Joe Weider för att låta Mr. Olympia division wasn’t added until 1980. com/saint-ike/26262a song on soundcloud click here -----https://soundcloud. Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger; born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian-born American former professional bodybuilder, actor, businessman, investor, and politician. -SUBSCRIBE to my Vlog Channel-. Arnold would come out of retirement to win the 1980 Mr. Olympia medals in a row beginning in 1984. Nov 8, 2023 · Every Ms. hituni. -BUY NSP MERCH HERE-. Olympia, ele terminou em segundo lugar para Frank Zane. He served as the chairman of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports during Bill Clinton's presidency, and now has his own radio program called "TotaLee Fit with Lee Haney. Arnold Schwarzenegger returned from retirement and won his seventh title despite controversy, judge corruption and rivalry with Mike Mentzer and Frank Zane. We hope you enjoy our growing collection of HD images to use as a background or home screen for your smartphone or computer. Olympia de culturismo del 1980 fue posiblemente uno de los más polémicos de la historia. Olympia contest. 👉 Instagram: @Aesthetics_Bodybuilding_ 👈💥 Art of posing frank zane. For the year between the 1979 and 1980 Mr. Olympia 1970-1975, 1980. Nov 27, 2022 · I believe this is the first time in history this video has been touched and brought to new life with deep AI. 2012. Olympia and officially retired from professional bodybuilding. Mentzer adopted the HIT philosophy of Arthur Jones and The 1984 Mr. Results [ edit ] Total prize money awarded was $25,000. Olympia political controversy, a number of favored bodybuilders boycotted the event, including Frank Zane, Mike Mentzer, and Boyer Coe. [1] A collection of the top 103 Mr Olympia wallpapers and backgrounds available for download for free. This shocked many of the competitors … including one Mike Mentzer, whom many experts felt was destined to take top honours in Oz that year. br/Instagram@bodybuildingbrasil_https://www. But every sport adapts yearly. Chris Dickerson, born on August 25, 1939, in Montgomery, Alabama, was a pioneer in the world of bodybuilding who defied the odds to achieve greatness. In 1980, he was, with a black woman, the first African-American on a Muscle & Fitness cover; and in 1983 he adorned the first cover of FLEX magazine, with the giant Mr. The highest possible score for an individual competitor was 20 points. He turned pro in 1973 and won a total of 15 professional bodybuilding titles across four organizations during his career. Olympia roster had a lot to prove that October night in Columbus, Ohio. Olympia title in 1965 and won the Mr. Olympia Arnold Schwarzenegger in a comparison between his arguably best shape ever at 1975 Mr. And the Weiders made sure the media Jan 11, 2013 · In both the 1980 and 1981 Mr. Nov 2, 2023 · 1980: Arnold Schwarzenegger: Austria: 1981: Franco Columbu: Italy: 1982: Chris Dickerson: USA: There have been nine competitors from the United States of America who have been crowned Mr Mar 13, 2024 · Zane was one of the top contenders for the 1980’s Mr. One of the many seasons of Mr. Olympia title. Olympia-. Olympia Competition stands out as a pivotal moment in the history of bodybuilding. Olympia marked a shift towards a leaner and more aesthetic physique, favoring symmetry and definition over sheer size and mass. [10] Bill Pearl trained and advised him throughout his career. Olympia competition. It’s not all about the prize money though – it’s the Olympic Oct 12, 2022 · Arnold comes out of retirement in 1980 to win his 7th Mr. So, of course, the men’s division has overshadowed women’s bodybuilding over the past Mar 26, 2020 · Mr. 8. I am blessed to have the ability to do it. 1980 was the most active competitive season of Platz’s professional bodybuilding career. Olympia competitors and, in theory, some of the best bodybuilders in the world, no one should have received lower than a 16 in each round. But for Arnold it was just the start as he would go on to win Mr. Nov 1, 2017 · cupon de desconto growth BODY2http://www. We have produced it as a 'stand-alone item' V-103ADVD, only for all those who already have V-103DVD Mr. Olympia, as it was initially called, was held in Philadelphia, PA, in 1980 and saw Rachel McLish winning and becoming the first Ms. May 15, 2024 · The 1980 Mr. He is the first-ever bodybuilder who competed with 20 1981 Mr. -Instagram- @NicksStrengthPower. Olympia contest in Australia was just around the corner, and Arnold was asked to host the event, but he had other plans. " 1986 Mr. Olympia, the one which occurred in 1980 is perhaps the most controversial seasons till date. Unless you have seen Zane pose at a contest in person, you will never understand ho Jul 14, 2022 · The Mr. Olympia, but most felt in was for a movie. Olympus titles (in 1975, 1976, 1978) throughout The Comeback: Directed by Kit Laughlin. Sadly, he suffered an injury to his urethra a few weeks before The 1989 Mr. In the months following the most controversial Mr. Olympia when he reached the pinnacle of his definition, against his arguably worst shape ever in one of the most controversial Olympia contests ever in 1980, when he won his 7th Olympia title defeating Chris Dickerson, Frank Zane, Boyer Coe and the late Mike Mentzer. youtube. MR OLYMPIA 1982 Chris Dickerson Frank Zane1- Chris Dickerson2- Frank ZaneYou can Watch also this Beauty :Mr Olympia From 1980 To 1984 :https://www. Mr. The female equivalent of Mr. Olympia. Picking up the trophy, the oil from my body had spread to the trophy and it slipped out of my hand, hit the floor, and fell apart. Olympia contest had started in 1965, but the Ms. Although his structure was a little blocky and lacked the beautiful aesthetics of Zane, Coe had perfected Apr 25, 2020 · Arnold Schwarzenegger – Mr. Jun 13, 2022 · Walking with trophy in hand backstage, I set it down and put on my warm-up suit. Olympia, again with a perfect 300 score, but he lost in the overall to Frank Zane (who was awarded his third title) that year. It was ludicrous to me. The Mr. Jul 23, 2023 · Wayne Gallasch, Australian photographer and videographer and owner of GMV Productions, gives his opinion of the 1980 Mr. Olympia contest holds a special place in the hearts of bodybuilding enthusiasts as it marked the end of an era and the beginning of a new dawn. Website. insta Jan 17, 2024 · The 1980 Mr. Olympia he placed fourth in a tie with Boyer Coe behind Arnold Schwarzenegger, Chris Dickerson, and Frank Zane. Long Beach competition. Get Wallpaper. Apr 8, 2020 · This is a fan requested coparison between Arnold Schwarzenegger and Mike Mentzer. Not only are the guys getting bigger but so is the award money – in 1965 Larry Scott received $1000; 10 years later it had risen to $2500. [1] 2021 Mamdouh “Big Ramy” Elssbiay. By the time the 1980 Mr. Arnold Schwarzenegger cemented history with his seventh Mr Dec 2, 2023 · Arnold would go on to make bodybuilding history at the time, by winning six consecutive Mr. Nov 9, 2023 · 1980 was one of the most controversial Mr. www . March 28, 2023. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held on October 4, 1980, at the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. It ran continuously from 1980 until 2014. Jan 2, 2017 · Arnold returned next year with enhanced definition and size, and, at just 23 years old, he won the Mr. 1980 Mr. After the sudden and unexpected passing of bodybuilding great George Peterson III, the show went on with Mamdouh “Big Ramy” Elssbiay winning and holding on to the Mr. The 1981 Mr. Olympia contest every year since 1976, dramatically improving his physique each year. Olympia again in 1980 after a last-minute decision. Olympia trophy in hand (he received his Sandow trophy later). 1970–1975, 1980 Phil Heath: 2011–2017 5. Three years later, on September 9, 1983 Arnold becomes an American citizen. Joe Fowler & Frank Zane call the contest - Bernard Sealy, Jean Luc Favre, Ron Love, Mike Quinn, Eddie Robinson, Andreas Munzer, Samir Bannout, Frank Hillebr Dickerson first entered a bodybuilding competition in 1965 by taking third place at that year's Mr. Larry Scott (1965-1966) Larry Dee Scott, “The Legend,” was an American IFBB Professional Bodybuilder. Arnold Schwarzenegger was coming out of retirement after four years to stake a claim on his seventh Mr. Olympia competition was the most debated event in bodybuilding history. Concurso Olympia, poucos indivíduos poderiam prever um vencedor. In Explore the unforgettable story of Arnold Schwarzenegger's surprising return to the 1980 Mr. Please contact us if you want to publish a Mr Olympia wallpaper on our site. Olympia, defeating former Mr. Where the Weiders had Arnold, Lurie had Oliva. Results [ edit ] The total prize money awarded was $170,000. 1. Olympia, and the Masters Olympia bodybuilding contests. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held on October 10, 1981, at the Veterans Memorial Auditorium in Columbus, Ohio. Olympia competition 8 times in a row! In late 1979, Mentzer won the heavyweight class of the Mr. He graced the stage four times that year and produced his best performance at the 1980 World Pro, a runner-up finish. While training for his acting role in the 1982 film Conan the Barbarian, Arnold Schwarzenegger stunned the #ボディビル #ポージング #フリーポーズ May 25, 2023 · What was the 1980 controversy around Arnold Schwarzenegger? In 1980, five years after his retirement, Schwarzenegger made a surprising comeback to the world of bodybuilding. The event was one of the most debated competitions in bodybuilding history. He surprised the bodybuilding world by returning to competition one more time to claim the Mr. Dec 7, 2011 · Boyer Coe, five time Mr. Schwarzenegger was hired to provide commentary for CBS Sports. Soutěž probíhá během tzv. Nearly all the legendary bodybuilders from this golden era of bodybuilding competed and can be seen in The Comeback – including Frank Zane, Boyer Coe, Chris Dickerson and Mike Mentzer. Arnold served two terms as the 38th Governor of California from 2003 until 2011. Aug 9, 2023 · Where the IFBB had the Mr. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held on October 11, 1986, at the Veterans Memorial Auditorium in Columbus, Ohio. Olympia champ. Apr 25, 2020 · The field of competitors was the largest to date (16), but it was the comeback of one that made the story. It w Aug 8, 2019 · To see full 1980 Mr. Aug 12, 2022 · To learn more about Mike Mentzer's life, legacy and teachings, please visit: https://www. *Interact with me on social media*. After an absence of five years, six times Mr Olympia winner Arnold Schwarzenegger makes a comeback and attempts to take the World Body Building Championship for the 7th time. 6 Aug 1, 2023 · He was the first gay man to win the Mr. com/bodybuildingbrasil_/Contato do Rei dos sa Jan 15, 2024 · The 1980 Mr. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition held on November 3, 1984 at the Felt Forum in New York City, New York. The 1986 Mr. Branch stated that a loss only spurs him, motivates him, drives him to come back even better. Ray mentioned that the '80 O seemed to destroy Mentzer. Aug 4, 2022 · The bodybuilding fraternity saw Arnold Schwarzenegger winning six Mr. com. Arnold Schwarzenegger took home first place in the 1980 Mr. Thus, after he retired in 1975, he returned to compete in the 1980 Mr. pz hj ug qp fy in xr wj ia oh
